Question

What are the main characteristics of Octadecylamine Polyoxyethylene Ether AC-1815?

Answer
2026-05-17 官方文档 十八胺聚氧乙烯醚AC-1815

Octadecylamine Polyoxyethylene Ether AC-1815 is a special surfactant that combines the dual characteristics of non-ionic and cationic, with excellent emulsifying and dispersing ability, and resistant to acid, alkali, and hard water.

Detailed Description

Octadecylamine Polyoxyethylene Ether AC-1815 (CAS No.: 26635-75-6) is an adduct of octadecylamine with 15 moles of ethylene oxide, appearing as a white to light yellow waxy solid or paste. Its molecular structure contains both tertiary amine groups and polyoxyethylene chains. This unique molecular design makes it behave as a non-ionic surfactant under neutral or alkaline conditions, while under acidic conditions, the amine groups can be protonated to form a cationic surfactant, combining the synergistic advantages of both types of surfactants.

The most outstanding performance of AC-1815 is its super emulsifying and dispersing ability, which can significantly reduce oil-water interfacial tension, exhibiting excellent emulsification and dispersion stability for various oils, waxes, and pigments. At the same time, this product possesses triple chemical tolerance - resistant to acid, alkali, and hard water, maintaining high activity in harsh chemical environments without easy precipitation or deactivation, which is difficult for many ordinary non-ionic surfactants to match.

In terms of application functions, AC-1815 also shows good low-foam wetting and spreading properties, excellent leveling and migration effects, and outstanding antistatic performance. It is widely used in various industrial fields such as textile dyeing leveling agents, synthetic fiber oils, metalworking fluids, pesticide emulsifiers, and personal care products.

Summary of Key Characteristics

CharacteristicsDescription
Ionic Character ConversionNon-ionic under neutral/alkaline conditions, converted to cationic under acidic conditions, combining the advantages of both, significantly improving adsorption and conditioning softness properties
Emulsifying and Dispersing AbilitySuper emulsifying and dispersing power, can significantly reduce surface tension, excellent emulsifying and dispersing performance for oils, waxes, and pigments
Chemical ResistanceExcellent resistance to acid, alkali, and hard water, maintaining high activity in harsh chemical environments, not easy to precipitate or deactivate
Leveling and Antistatic PropertiesExcellent leveling and migration effect in textile processing, also imparting excellent antistatic protection to fibers
Foam CharacteristicsLow-foaming type, suitable for high-speed or high-pressure processing processes sensitive to foam
Wetting and SpreadingGood wetting and spreading ability, can enhance the spreading of liquid formulations, coatings, etc. on substrate surfaces

Application Recommendations

AC-1815 has extremely wide application fields. The following are the core application values in various fields:

  • Textile Dyeing: Key raw material for high-performance high-temperature leveling agents and synthetic fiber antistatic agents, effectively solving color spots and static problems on fibers such as acrylic and polyester.
  • Synthetic Fiber Oils: Used as a component of smoothing agents and emulsifiers, imparting good bundling and cohesive properties to fibers, improving production efficiency during spinning and weaving processes.
  • Metalworking Fluids: In cutting fluids and grinding fluids, it has both emulsifying and anti-rust functions. Its cationic nature can form a strong directional adsorption protective film on metal surfaces.
  • Pesticide Formulations: As an emulsifier for emulsions and microemulsions, it enhances the wetting and spreading ability of the liquid on plant leaf surfaces and insect body surfaces, improving biological activity utilization.
  • Daily Chemical Products: In shampoos, shower gels, etc., it acts as a thickener and emulsion stabilizer, while providing antistatic and softening effects.
  • Coatings and Inks: As a pigment wetting and dispersing agent, preventing flocculation and re-agglomeration of pigments and fillers, improving color strength and storage stability.

Precautions

  • Safety Protection: This product can cause skin irritation (H315), serious eye irritation (H319), and respiratory irritation (H335). Wear protective gloves and goggles during operation, and maintain good ventilation.
  • Storage Conditions: Should be stored sealed in a cool, dry, well-ventilated warehouse, away from fire sources, avoiding direct sunlight and high humidity environments to prevent moisture absorption and caking. Recommended storage temperature below 40°C.
  • Shelf Life: Under specified conditions and unopened, the shelf life is 12 months.
  • Emergency Treatment: In case of skin contact, immediately rinse with plenty of soapy water; in case of eye contact, rinse with water for several minutes and seek medical attention promptly; if inhaled, move the patient to fresh air.