Question

What are the main components of Octadecylamine Polyoxyethylene Ether AC-1815?

Answer
2026-05-17 官方文档 十八胺聚氧乙烯醚AC-1815

The main component of AC-1815 is ≥99% high-purity octadecylamine polyoxyethylene (15) ether, a special nonionic surfactant formed by the condensation of octadecylamine with 15 moles of ethylene oxide.

Detailed Description

According to the Guoli Chemical product database, the CAS number of octadecylamine polyoxyethylene ether AC-1815 is 26635-75-6, the molecular formula is C48H99NO15 (average EO=15), and the molecular weight is approximately 930. The product appears as a white to light yellow waxy solid or paste. Its chemical structure consists of three parts: a lipophilic long-chain alkyl group (from octadecylamine/stearylamine), a central amine nitrogen atom, and a hydrophilic polyoxyethylene chain (composed of 15 ethylene oxide units). This unique molecular design gives it both the cationic characteristics of an amine group and the nonionic nature of an ether chain.

Notably, this product has an extremely high active content, with active content ≥99%, tertiary amine content ≥95%, and very low residual free alcohol (≤1.0%). It exhibits nonionic properties under neutral or alkaline conditions, while in acidic conditions, the amine group becomes protonated and transforms into a cationic form. This chemical structure endows it with super emulsifying and dispersing capabilities, excellent acid, alkali and hard water resistance, and good antistatic effects.

In terms of purity, the product has an acid value ≤1.0 mgKOH/g and an iodine value ≤2.0 gI2/100g (unsaturation ≈0), indicating that the raw material octadecylamine has been fully hydrogenated and saturated, resulting in stable chemical properties that are not easily oxidized or discolored. The product melting point is approximately 30~40°C, it is easily soluble in water and various organic solvents, with an HLB value of 14-15, leaning towards the hydrophilic side, making it suitable as a primary emulsifier for oil-in-water (O/W) emulsion systems.

Technical Parameters

Parameter Name Specification Standard Parameter Name Specification Standard
Chemical Name Octadecylamine Polyoxyethylene (15) Ether CAS Number 26635-75-6
Active Content ≥99% Tertiary Amine Content ≥95%
Amine Value 60~75 mgKOH/g Hydroxyl Value 60~75 mgKOH/g
HLB Value 14~15 Free Alcohol ≤1.0%
pH Value (1% Aqueous Solution) 6.0~8.0 Moisture Content ≤0.5%
Cloud Point (1% Aqueous Solution) ≥90℃ Melting Point Range 30~40℃
Iodine Value ≤2.0 gI2/100g Molecular Weight Approx. 930

* The above data are all from actual measured parameters in the Guoli Chemical product database.

Application Suggestions

Since the main component of AC-1815 is high-purity octadecylamine polyoxyethylene (15) ether, the synergistic effect of the amine group and ether chain in its molecule gives it unique application advantages in the following fields:

  • Textile Dyeing and Printing: Utilizing the strong affinity of its tertiary amine group for fibers and the leveling and retarding effects of the polyoxyethylene chain, it can serve as a core raw material for high-temperature leveling agents and antistatic agents for synthetic fibers such as acrylic and polyester, effectively reducing color spots and static accumulation issues.
  • Metalworking Fluids: In neutral or slightly acidic processing fluids, the amine group protonates and exhibits cationic properties, forming a dense directional adsorption protective film on the metal surface, combining emulsification and anti-rust functions.
  • Pesticide Formulations: As an emulsifier component in emulsion in water (EW) and microemulsion (ME) formulations, it has good compatibility and self-emulsifying ability with organophosphorus and pyrethroid active ingredients.
  • Household Chemicals: Its low foaming property and antistatic softening effect make it suitable as an auxiliary conditioner in shampoo and body wash formulations, improving foam fineness and post-wash smoothness.

Key Identification Points

To determine whether the AC-1815 component meets standards, focus on testing its amine value (60-75 mgKOH/g) and tertiary amine content (≥95%). The amine value is a key indicator reflecting the active content and molecular weight distribution. If the amine value is low, it may indicate high levels of free polyethylene glycol or moisture, indicating insufficient product purity. Additionally, the cloud point of a 1% aqueous solution should be ≥90℃. If the cloud point is significantly lower, it suggests insufficient EO addition number or excessive impurity content.