Question

What are the physicochemical and technical parameters of Octadecylamine Polyoxyethylene Ether AC-1820?

Answer
2026-06-06 官方文档 十八胺聚氧乙烯醚AC-1820

Octadecylamine Polyoxyethylene Ether AC-1820 is a surfactant with non-ionic/cationic dual characteristics. Its various physicochemical parameters are balanced and stable, with an HLB value as high as 15.4, demonstrating excellent hydrophilicity.

Detailed Description

Octadecylamine Polyoxyethylene Ether AC-1820 (CAS No.: 26635-75-6) is a non-ionic surfactant prepared by polymerization of octadecyl fatty amine with 20 ethylene oxide molecules. The product appears as light yellow to yellow solid at room temperature (melting point approx. 35°C), readily soluble in water and various organic solvents. Its unique molecular structure imparts pH-dependent ionic conversion characteristics—it behaves as a non-ionic surfactant under neutral and alkaline conditions, while protonating to exhibit cationic properties in acidic media. This duality offers wide application flexibility in textile dyeing and printing, pesticide emulsification, industrial cleaning, and other fields.

Key indicators of this product include: active content ≥99%, HLB value 15.4, cloud point of 1% aqueous solution >100°C, indicating strong hydrophilicity and high-temperature stability. Surface tension is approximately 35 mN/m (1% solution, 25°C), and critical micelle concentration is about 60 mg/L, demonstrating excellent surface activity and wetting/spreading ability. The product exhibits strong tolerance to acidic and alkaline environments, is insensitive to hard water ions, and has low foam, particularly suitable for industrial formulation systems that require stable performance under a wide range of operating conditions.

All technical parameters are derived from actual test data in the product database of Guoli Chemical, serving as technical references for formulation design and quality control.

Technical Parameters

Basic Information
Product NameOctadecylamine Polyoxyethylene Ether AC-1820
SynonymsOctadecylamine Polyoxyethylene Ether (20), PEG-20 Stearylamine, Ethoxylated Stearylamine, Antistatic Agent AC-1820, Leveling Agent AC-1820
CAS No.26635-75-6
Molecular FormulaC58H119NO20
Molecular WeightApprox. 1150
Ionic TypeNon-ionic (exhibits cationic properties under acidic conditions)
AppearanceLight yellow to yellow
SolubilityReadily soluble in water and organic solvents
Physicochemical Properties
HLB Value15.4
Cloud Point (1% Aqueous Solution)>100°C
Melting PointApprox. 35°C
Density (25°C)Approx. 1.04 g/cm³
Kinematic Viscosity (40°C)Approx. 200 mm²/s
Low Shear Viscosity (25°C)Approx. 300 mPa·s
Refractive Index (20°C)Approx. 1.460~1.470
Flash Point>200°C
HygroscopicitySlightly hygroscopic
Surface Tension (1% Solution, 25°C)Approx. 35 mN/m
Critical Micelle Concentration (25°C)Approx. 60 mg/L
Foam CharacteristicsLow foaming
Penetrating Power (Canvas Sinking Method)>200 seconds
Chemical StabilityStable at room temperature, avoid strong oxidizing agents
Alkali ResistanceStable under alkaline conditions
Quality Specifications
Active Content≥99%
pH Value (1% Aqueous Solution)6.0~8.0
pH Value (5% Aqueous Solution)6.0~8.0
Moisture Content≤0.5%
Acid Value≤1 mgKOH/g
Iodine Value≤2 gI₂/100g
Hydroxyl ValueApprox. 98 mgKOH/g
Amine Value50~60 mgKOH/g
Tertiary Amine Content≥95%
Unsaturation≤0.1 mol/kg
Free Alcohol≤1%
Heavy Metals (as Pb)≤10 mg/kg
Arsenic (As)≤2 mg/kg
Packaging Specifications
Packaging Options50kg plastic drum, 200kg plastic drum, IBC tote

Application Recommendations

Based on the physicochemical properties of this product—HLB value as high as 15.4, cloud point >100°C, low foam, and strong resistance to acids and alkalis—the following application scenarios are particularly recommended:

  • Acid Dye Leveling Agent: Utilizing its cationic property in acidic baths, it can effectively slow down the dyeing rate of dyes, eliminating color spots,