Question

What are the physicochemical technical parameters of Fatty Amine Polyoxyethylene Ether AC-1860?

Answer
2026-06-06 官方文档 脂肪胺聚氧乙烯醚AC-1860

Fatty Amine Polyoxyethylene Ether AC-1860 (CAS: 26635-92-7) is a non-ionic surfactant, appearing as a light yellow to yellowish-brown solid at room temperature, with outstanding characteristics including an HLB value as high as 18, a cloud point exceeding 100°C, and a surface tension of about 30 mN/m, offering comprehensive physicochemical properties.

Product Overview

Fatty Amine Polyoxyethylene Ether AC-1860, chemical name Octadecylamine Polyoxyethylene (60) Ether, molecular formula C₁₈H₃₇N[(CH₂CH₂O)₃₀H]₂ (average), average molecular weight approximately 2913. Under normal conditions, this product is non-ionic but can convert to cationic form in acidic media, combining the dual characteristics of non-ionic and cationic surfactants. The product appearance is a light yellow to yellowish-brown solid, which may be pasty depending on ambient temperature, with an effective active content ≥99%.

Technical Parameters (from Guoli Chemical Product Database)

Parameter Item Index/Value
CAS Number 26635-92-7
Molecular Formula (Average) C₁₈H₃₇N[(CH₂CH₂O)₃₀H]₂
Average Molecular Weight Approximately 2913
Ion Type Non-ionic (exhibits cationic properties in acidic media)
Appearance Light yellow to yellowish-brown solid (may be pasty depending on temperature)
Active Content ≥99%
Solid Content ≥99%
HLB Value 18
Cloud Point >100°C
pH Value (1% Aqueous Solution) 6.0 ~ 8.0
pH Value (5% Aqueous Solution) 6.0 ~ 8.0
Melting Point Approximately 35 ~ 45°C
Flash Point (Closed Cup) >200°C
Density (20°C) Approximately 1.0 g/cm³
Refractive Index (50°C, Molten) 1.456
Surface Tension (1% Aqueous Solution, 25°C) Approximately 30 mN/m
Critical Micelle Concentration CMC (25°C) Approximately 0.001 g/L
Hydroxyl Value 36 ~ 40
Acid Value ≤1 mg KOH/g
Saponification Value ≤2 mg KOH/g
Amine Value ≤5
Tertiary Amine Content ≥95%
Iodine Value ≤2 g I₂/100g
Unsaturation 0 mmol/kg
Water Content ≤1%
Solubility Easily soluble in water and organic solvents
Foaming Characteristics Low foaming
Alkali Resistance Excellent
Chemical Stability Stable under normal conditions
Hygroscopicity Low
Heavy Metals ≤10 mg/kg
Arsenic ≤2 mg/kg
Packaging Specifications 50kg Plastic Drum / 200kg Plastic Drum / IBC Tote

Parameter Interpretation and Application Suggestions

AC-1860 has an HLB value as high as 18, indicating extremely strong hydrophilicity, making it particularly suitable as an efficient emulsifier for O/W emulsions with excellent dispersibility in aqueous systems. With a surface tension of about 30 mN/m and a CMC of only about 0.001 g/L, it can significantly reduce the interfacial tension of water at very low concentrations, demonstrating strong wetting and spreading abilities. This characteristic makes it perform excellently in textile leveling agents and pesticide emulsifiers.

The melting point is about 35~45°C, appearing as a solid or paste at room temperature. It is recommended to pre-melt in a 40~50°C water bath before feeding for easier measurement and uniform dispersion. The cloud point exceeds 100°C, indicating excellent high-temperature stability, fully meeting the requirements of high-temperature and high-pressure dyeing processes (usually below 130°C). The low foaming characteristic makes it especially suitable for applications with strict foam control, such as spray cleaning and metalworking fluids.

An amine value ≤5 and tertiary amine content ≥95% indicate a pure product composition with prominent non-ionic characteristics.