Question

What is lauryl polyoxyethylene ether LAE-4? What are its main uses?

Answer
2026-06-06 官方文档 月桂酸聚氧乙烯醚LAE-4

Lauryl polyoxyethylene ether LAE-4 is a nonionic surfactant formed by the condensation of lauric acid with 4 moles of ethylene oxide. It possesses excellent emulsifying, solubilizing, wetting, and chemical stability properties, and is widely used in various fields such as personal care, textiles, metalworking, pesticides, and industrial cleaning.

Detailed Description

Lauryl polyoxyethylene ether LAE-4 (CAS No.: 9004-81-3), chemically known as polyoxyethylene (4) laurate (PEG-4 Laurate), belongs to the category of nonionic surfactants. The product appears as a colorless to light yellow transparent liquid, produced by the addition polymerization of lauric acid with 4 moles of ethylene oxide (EO). Its molecular structure contains both hydrophilic polyoxyethylene chains and lipophilic laurate ester groups, and this "amphiphilic" structure endows it with excellent ability to reduce interfacial tension and stabilize oil/water systems.

The core performance advantages of this product are reflected in five aspects: first, excellent emulsifying ability to form stable and fine oil/water emulsions; second, superior solubilizing performance to significantly enhance the solubility of poorly soluble substances, improving formulation transparency and stability; third, outstanding wetting and spreading properties to quickly reduce interfacial tension; fourth, excellent chemical stability with resistance to acids, alkalis, and hard water; fifth, multifunctional compatibility with anionic, cationic, and other nonionic surfactants, making it an extremely flexible component in formulation development.

In terms of chemical properties, LAE-4 has good biodegradability, is classified as a low-toxicity chemical, poses no significant health hazards under normal use conditions, and is not flammable or explosive. It is recommended to be stored at temperatures between 5°C and 35°C, with a shelf life of two years under specified storage conditions.

Technical Specifications

Parameter ItemParameter Details
Product NameLauryl polyoxyethylene ether LAE-4
AliasPolyoxyethylene (4) laurate, PEG-4 Laurate, Polyoxyethylene (4) monolaurate
CAS No.9004-81-3
Product TypeNonionic surfactant
AppearanceColorless to light yellow transparent liquid
Moles of EO4
IonicityNonionic
SolubilityDispersible/soluble in water
Chemical StabilityResistant to acids, alkalis, and hard water
CompatibilityCompatible with anionic, cationic, and nonionic surfactants

Application Recommendations

Personal Care Products: Used as an emulsifier, solubilizer, and superfatting agent in formulations such as creams, lotions, shampoos, and body washes, enhancing product stability and skin feel experience.

Textile Industry: Used as an antistatic agent and softener to improve fiber processing performance, imparting excellent touch and smoothness to fabrics.

Metalworking Fluids: Functions as an emulsifier and lubricant in cutting fluids, grinding fluids, and other formulations, effectively improving metalworking precision and efficiency.

Pesticide Formulations: Used as an emulsifier in emulsifiable concentrates and water-based emulsions, enhancing the spreading and penetration ability of the liquid on plants and target surfaces.

Industrial Cleaning: Applied in hard surface cleaner formulations to enhance the emulsifying and removal effect on oil stains.

Leather Processing: Used as a component of fatliquoring agents, imparting softness and fullness to leather.

Coatings and Inks: Acts as a wetting and dispersing agent, promoting uniform distribution of pigments and fillers, stabilizing the system, and improving leveling.

Precautions

  • Wear chemical safety protective gloves, goggles, and work clothing during operation, and maintain good ventilation in the work area.
  • Avoid prolonged or repeated contact with skin and eyes. Wash hands and exposed skin thoroughly after operation.
  • Store in a dry, well-ventilated warehouse, with temperature controlled between 5°C and 35°C, keep containers tightly closed, and keep away from fire and heat sources.
  • Avoid storing with incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents, strong acids, and strong alkalis.
  • In case of skin contact, immediately rinse with plenty of running water and soap for at least 15 minutes; in case of eye contact, rinse with plenty of water or saline solution for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention.
  • In case of large spillage, immediately stop the leak, build dikes to contain the spill, and prevent it from entering sewers or waterways.