Question

What advantages does polyoxyethylene laurate LAE-4 have compared to other similar products?

Answer
2026-06-06 官方文档 月桂酸聚氧乙烯醚LAE-4

With its unique 4 EO addition number, polyoxyethylene laurate LAE-4 offers significant advantages over high-EO number similar products (such as LAE-9) in terms of excellent oil solubility, low-foaming properties, and efficient wetting and spreading ability.

Detailed Explanation

Compared to other products in the same polyoxyethylene laurate series (such as another product from Guoli Chemical, LAE-9), the core advantage of LAE-4 stems from its shorter ethylene oxide (EO) chain in the molecular structure (n≈4). This structural feature controls its HLB value at around 9.0, giving the product a unique lipophilic-hydrophilic balance. Therefore, LAE-4 is "easily soluble in oil, dispersible in water". This characteristic makes it far more effective than high-EO number water-soluble products in preparing water-in-oil (W/O) emulsions and solubilizing oil-soluble components.

Secondly, LAE-4 exhibits excellent wetting and spreading ability and low surface tension (approximately 30 mN/m). In industrial cleaning and pesticide formulations, it can rapidly reduce the interfacial tension of oil stains or hydrophobic surfaces, allowing the working solution to quickly spread and penetrate, achieving deep cleaning and target wetting effects that are difficult for high-EO number products to achieve. At the same time, as a low-foaming nonionic surfactant, LAE-4 has irreplaceable advantages in industrial scenarios requiring quick foam breaking or minimal foam (such as metalworking fluids and high-pressure spray cleaning).

Additionally, LAE-4 retains the general advantages of this product series from Guoli Chemical: excellent chemical stability (resistance to acids, alkalis, and hard water) and versatile compatibility, allowing perfect compounding with various surfactants such as anionic, cationic, and nonionic. This broad adaptability, combined with its special lipophilic and low-foaming properties, enables its use as a superfatting agent in personal care products, providing a unique moisturizing feel to the skin, which many hydrophilic emulsifiers lack.

Technical Parameters

Below are the core technical parameters of LAE-4, directly reflecting its performance advantages:

Parameter Item LAE-4 Typical Value Performance Advantage Interpretation
Ethylene Oxide Addition Number (n) ≈ 4 Imparts the product with lipophilic and low-foaming properties
HLB Value 9.0 Falls within the optimal range for water-in-oil (W/O) emulsifiers and wetting agents, balancing emulsifying and wetting capabilities
Appearance (25℃) Colorless to light yellow transparent liquid Very conducive to formulating transparent or translucent formulas with a clean appearance
Surface Tension (1% Aqueous Solution, 25℃) Approximately 30 mN/m The low surface tension ensures excellent wetting and spreading on hard surfaces and fabrics
Solubility Easily soluble in oil, dispersible in water Can efficiently emulsify oily components, suitable for high oil phase systems
Foaming Properties Low foaming Easy to rinse off, meets stringent requirements for low or no foam in industrial processing
Active Content ≥ 99.0% High purity ensures high efficiency and excellent formula stability

Application Suggestions

When selecting surfactants, you can leverage the unique advantages of LAE-4 according to specific formulation needs:

  • Emulsifying Oily Components: If you need to emulsify a high proportion of oils, mineral oils, or synthetic esters and desire a fine and stable emulsion, LAE-4 is a better choice than high-EO number ethers. It is recommended for use as a primary or co-emulsifier.
  • Low-Foam Formulation Systems: When formulating metalworking fluids, high-pressure cleaners, or personal care products requiring easy rinsing, the low-foaming property of LAE-4 can simplify the formulation, eliminating the need for large amounts of additional defoamers.
  • Improving Wetting and Spreading: In pesticide emulsifiable concentrates, inks, or hard surface cleaners requiring rapid surface wetting, adding LAE-4 can significantly accelerate product diffusion speed and coverage area.
  • Superfatting Agent in Personal Care: Utilizing its oil solubility, LAE-4 can be added as a superfatting agent to shampoos or body washes. It will precipitate and adsorb onto the skin and hair during rinsing, providing a soft, non-drying unique skin feel that fully water-soluble surfactants cannot achieve.

Precautions

  • Understanding Solubility Characteristics: Please pay attention to the product's property of "easily soluble in oil, dispersible in water." Directly adding a large amount to the aqueous phase may cause uneven dispersion. It is recommended to pre-mix with the oil phase or a suitable co-solvent before adding to the water phase.
  • Storage: The product has a shelf life of two years. For optimal performance, store at the recommended temperature (5℃ to 35℃) and avoid prolonged exposure to extreme temperatures to prevent separation or deterioration.
  • Safe Handling: Although toxicity is low, prolonged direct contact may cause skin dryness and defatting. Wear gloves and safety goggles during handling and ensure good ventilation.