Question

What are the main features of OPP-10 Octylphenol Polyoxyethylene Ether Phosphate?

Answer
2026-05-17 官方文档 OPP-10辛基酚聚氧乙烯醚磷酸酯

OPP-10 is a phosphate ester surfactant that combines both nonionic and anionic characteristics, with its core selling points being excellent emulsifying ability, acid-alkali resistance, hard water tolerance, and the functional advantage of multi-purpose use.

Detailed Description

OPP-10 Octylphenol Polyoxyethylene Ether Phosphate is an anionic surfactant prepared by phosphating and modifying octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether (OP-10), with CAS number 51811-79-1. The product appears as a light yellow to yellow viscous liquid. Its molecular structure contains both ether bonds (nonionic hydrophilic groups) and phosphate ester groups (anionic hydrophilic groups). This unique "dual hydrophilic" structure imparts the dual characteristics of nonionic and anionic surfactants to the product.

The core performance of this product is manifested in three aspects: first, excellent emulsifying ability and dispersion stability, allowing efficient emulsification of various oily substances in the aqueous phase and maintaining long-term emulsion stability; second, outstanding wetting and penetrating properties, rapidly reducing interfacial tension to quickly spread and penetrate liquids; third, superior chemical tolerance—maintaining stable interfacial activity under acidic, alkaline, and hard water conditions. This characteristic makes it particularly outstanding in complex working environments.

In addition, OPP-10 also integrates additional functions such as antistatic and anti-rust/corrosion inhibition. In textile processing, it can effectively eliminate static electricity accumulation on fibers; in metalworking fluids, it provides short-term rust protection, truly achieving "multi-purpose use" and helping downstream users simplify formulations and reduce costs.

Technical Parameters

ParameterIndicator Description
Product NameOPP-10 Octylphenol Polyoxyethylene Ether Phosphate
CAS Number51811-79-1
Ionic TypeAnionic
AppearanceLight yellow to yellow viscous liquid
Main Functional GroupsEther bonds (-C-O-C-), phosphate ester groups
HLB ValueNot available (affected by the degree of phosphation, usually in a moderate range)
Cloud PointNot available
SolubilityDispersible/soluble in water and various organic solvents
Chemical StabilityAcid-resistant, alkali-resistant, hard water tolerant

Application Recommendations

Based on the composite performance characteristics of OPP-10, the following core application scenarios are recommended (data source: Guoli Chemical Product Database):

  • Textile Printing and Dyeing: Used as an antistatic agent and scouring agent component, recommended for pretreatment processes of synthetic fibers and their blends, achieving both wetting penetration and static elimination.
  • Metalworking Fluids: Used as an emulsifier and rust inhibitor in cutting fluid and grinding fluid formulations, suitable for semi-synthetic and synthetic systems with low to medium oil content.
  • Industrial Cleaning: Used in heavy oil stain cleaners and hard surface cleaners to enhance emulsification and dispersion removal of high-viscosity oils such as mineral oils and animal/vegetable oils.
  • Pesticide Formulations: Suitable for emulsifiable concentrates (EC) and oil-in-water emulsions (EW), used as an emulsifier to improve dilution stability of the formulation and spreadability on leaf surfaces.
  • Emulsion Polymerization: Used as an emulsifier in emulsion polymerization systems such as acrylates and styrene-acrylic, helping to control latex particle size distribution and improve mechanical and freeze-thaw stability of the latex.
  • Leather Processing: Used in degreasing processes to gently and effectively remove natural fats from raw hides, reducing damage to leather fibers.
  • Coatings and Inks: Used as a wetting and dispersing agent to promote uniform dispersion of pigments and fillers, preventing flocculation, floating, and flooding.

Precautions

Safety Reminder: This product is irritating to skin and eyes. Nitrile rubber gloves and chemical safety goggles must be worn during operation. It is flammable when exposed to open flames and high heat; thermal decomposition may release toxic phosphorus oxide gases. Keep away from fire and high-temperature environments; storage temperature should not exceed 30°C. This product is highly toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects. Do not discharge into any water body without treatment. For detailed safety data, please refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).