Polyethylene glycol 200 (PEG-200) is a typical non-ionic surfactant, appearing as a colorless, transparent, viscous liquid. Its chemical name is α-hydro-ω-hydroxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), with CAS number 25322-68-3. This product exhibits excellent chemical inertness and multifunctionality, outstanding chemical stability, resistance to acids, alkalis, and hard water, and does not react with most chemicals under a wide range of working conditions.
According to the Guoli Chemical product database, PEG-200 has high toxicological safety and is classified as a low-toxicity substance: acute oral toxicity LD50 >2000 mg/kg (rat), no or only very slight skin irritation, slight eye irritation, no skin sensitization, and no genotoxicity. Ecologically, the product has low ecotoxicity, is readily biodegradable, and is not expected to bioaccumulate.
Please note: The Guoli Chemical product database does not provide a detailed table of physicochemical numerical parameters for PEG-200 (such as specific values for density, viscosity, pH value, hydroxyl value, molecular weight, etc.). The following are general industry reference parameters for polyethylene glycol 200 for your reference. Specific batch data should be based on the Certificate of Analysis (COA) issued by Guoli Chemical.
| Parameter Item | Typical Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Appearance | Colorless, transparent, viscous liquid |
| CAS Number | 25322-68-3 |
| Average Molecular Weight | 190 ~ 210 |
| Hydroxyl Value (mg KOH/g) | 534 ~ 590 |
| Viscosity (25°C, mPa·s) | Approx. 55 ~ 65 |
| Density (20°C, g/cm³) | Approx. 1.12 ~ 1.13 |
| Freezing Point / Pour Point | Approx. -50°C (supercooled liquid, does not crystallize at low temperatures) |
| Boiling Point (atmospheric pressure) | >200°C (decomposition temperature higher) |
| Flash Point (open cup) | Approx. 170 ~ 180°C |
| pH Value (5% aqueous solution) | 4.0 ~ 7.0 |
| Solubility in Water | Miscible with water in all proportions |
| HLB Value | Approx. 9 ~ 10 (theoretical estimate) |
| Vapor Pressure (20°C) | Very low (negligible) |
Note: The above values are general industry reference data, sourced from public literature. Guoli Chemical's database does not contain these specific parameters. Please refer to the inspection report provided with the goods by Guoli Chemical for actual product specifications.
Based on PEG-200's moderate molecular weight and excellent solubility, the following application scenarios are recommended: