Question

What are the physicochemical technical parameters of Dodecyl Amine Polyoxyethylene Ether AC-1205?

Answer
2026-06-06 官方文档 十二胺聚氧乙烯醚AC-1205

Dodecyl Amine Polyoxyethylene Ether AC-1205 is a non-ionic surfactant (exhibiting cationic characteristics under acidic conditions), appearing as a colorless to light yellow transparent liquid with excellent emulsifying, dispersing, and wetting properties.

Detailed Description

Dodecyl Amine Polyoxyethylene Ether AC-1205 (CAS No.: 26635-75-6) is a non-ionic surfactant prepared by ethoxylation reaction (5EO) using dodecylamine as the starting agent. Its molecular formula is C22H47NO5, with a molecular weight of approximately 405.6 g/mol. The product exhibits non-ionic characteristics under conventional conditions with excellent chemical compatibility; when the system switches to an acidic environment, the amine groups in the molecule undergo protonation, exhibiting cationic characteristics, which can significantly enhance the adsorption and affinity to negatively charged substrates.

The product has an HLB value of about 10.8, is easily soluble in water and organic solvents, with a surface tension as low as approximately 29 mN/m (at critical micelle concentration, 25°C), and a critical micelle concentration of about 0.1 mmol/L, exhibiting high interfacial activity. The cloud point is ≥60°C, indicating that it can maintain stable surface activity and dissolution state in medium to high temperature systems. The product has low foam and excellent penetrating power, making it particularly suitable for industrial formulations requiring rapid wetting and low foam characteristics.

Technical Parameters

Basic Information
Product NameDodecyl Amine Polyoxyethylene (5) Ether
AliasLauryl Amine Polyoxyethylene Ether (5EO), PEG-5 Dodecylamine, Dodecylamine Ethoxylate (5EO)
CAS No.26635-75-6
Molecular FormulaC22H47NO5
Molecular WeightApproximately 405.6 g/mol
Ionic TypeNon-ionic (exhibits cationic characteristics under acidic conditions)
AppearanceColorless to light yellow transparent liquid
Active Content≥99%
Physical Properties
Density (25°C)Approximately 0.99 g/cm³
Kinematic Viscosity (25°C)Approximately 150 mm²/s
Low Shear Viscosity (25°C, Brookfield)Approximately 150 mPa·s
Refractive Index (25°C)Approximately 1.456
Melting Point<0°C (Liquid at room temperature)
Flash Point>150°C
HygroscopicityHygroscopic
SolubilityEasily soluble in water and organic solvents
Surface Activity Parameters
HLB Value10.8
Surface Tension (cmc, 25°C)Approximately 29 mN/m
Critical Micelle Concentration (cmc, 25°C)Approximately 0.1 mmol/L
Cloud Point≥60°C (typical)
Foam CharacteristicsLow foam
Penetrating PowerExcellent (can be used as a wetting agent)
Chemical Indicators
pH Value (1% aqueous solution)6.0~8.0
pH Value (5% aqueous solution)6.0~8.0
Amine Value126~135 mg KOH/g
Tertiary Amine Content≥95%
Hydroxyl Value135~145 mg KOH/g
Acid Value≤1 mg KOH/g
Saponification Value0 (No saponifiable ester groups)
Iodine Value0 (No unsaturated bonds)
Moisture Content≤0.5%
Free Alcohol≤1%
Chemical StabilityStable at room temperature, avoid prolonged contact with strong acids and bases
Alkali ResistanceStable in general alkali solutions
Safety and Environmental Indicators
Heavy Metals≤10 mg/kg
Arsenic (As)≤2 mg/kg
Acute Oral Toxicity (Rat LD50)>2000 mg/kg
Fish Toxicity (96h LC50)Typical range 1~10 mg/L
Daphnia Toxicity (EC50)Typical range 1~10 mg/L
BiodegradabilityNot readily biodegradable, has certain persistence
Packaging Specifications
Packaging50kg plastic drum / 200kg plastic drum / IBC tote

Application Recommendations

Dodecyl Amine Polyoxyethylene Ether AC-1205, with its unique non-ionic/cationic dual characteristics, has broad applicability in multiple industries:

  • Agrochemical Field: As an emulsifier for pesticide emulsifiable concentrates and oil-in-water emulsions, recommended addition amount 1%~8%, can significantly improve emulsion stability. It also provides dispersing and synergistic functions in dispersible oil suspensions.
  • Textile Dyeing and Printing: Used in high-temperature leveling agent formulations, recommended 0.5%~3%, performs excellently in neutral to acidic dye baths, while imparting antistatic and smooth hand feel to fibers.
  • Industrial Cleaning: Recommended dosage 2%~10% in heavy-duty degreasers and hard surface cleaners, low foam characteristics make it suitable for high-pressure spray cleaning systems.
  • Metalworking Fluids: Recommended addition 1%~5% in water-based cutting fluids and grinding fluids, providing lubrication and anti-rust synergistic effects.
  • Personal Care Products: As a conditioning agent in shampoos and conditioners, typical dosage 0.5%~3%, improving wet combing smoothness and antistatic performance.

Precautions

  • This product is irritating to skin and eyes (GHS Category 2), wear nitrile rubber gloves and chemical safety goggles during operation to avoid direct contact.
  • Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated place, recommended temperature +5°C to +35°C, avoid direct sunlight and moisture. Keep container sealed, reseal unused material promptly after opening.
  • This product is liquid at room temperature (melting point below 0°C), may appear