Question

What are the precautions for using Detergent AR-815?

Answer
2026-05-17 官方文档 净洗剂AR-815

During use of Detergent AR-815, focus on preventing skin and eye irritation, strictly wear protective equipment, ensure good ventilation in the working environment, and avoid discharging the product into water bodies.

Detailed Explanation

Detergent AR-815 is an anionic/nonionic surfactant product compounded from sodium alkylbenzenesulfonate and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether. It is classified under GHS as Skin Irritation Category 2 and Serious Eye Irritation Category 2A. Improper protection during operation may cause skin redness, itching, and other irritation reactions, while splashing into the eyes can lead to severe discomfort and damage. Therefore, personal protection is the primary prerequisite for using this product.

This product has long-term and persistent hazards to aquatic life (H412). It is strictly prohibited to discharge untreated waste liquid directly into rivers, lakes, soil, or sewer systems. Waste disposal must strictly comply with local environmental regulations. For spills, collect with inert materials such as sand or vermiculite, seal tightly, and hand over to qualified institutions for disposal.

In addition, although the product is not flammable, it should be kept away from heat sources, sparks, and open flames. It has excellent alkali resistance and hard water resistance, as well as a high cloud point, ensuring it does not precipitate or separate under high-temperature process conditions. However, it is still recommended to store the product within the range of 5°C to 30°C to ensure long-term stability.

Operational Protection Requirements

Protection ItemSpecific Requirements
Hand ProtectionWear protective gloves made of nitrile rubber or chloroprene rubber
Eye ProtectionWear chemical safety goggles; add a face shield when there is a risk of splashing
Body ProtectionWear protective clothing; wash contaminated work clothes before reuse
Working EnvironmentMaintain good ventilation to avoid accumulation of vapors or mists; equip the site with eyewash stations and emergency shower equipment
Work DisciplineProhibit eating, drinking, or smoking; thoroughly wash hands and exposed areas after operation (P264)

Application Recommendations

Detergent AR-815 is widely used in scouring and soaping of polyester and its blended fabrics, desizing of cotton and linen, degreasing of metal parts, and degreasing of raw leather hides. It exhibits excellent stability in alkaline process media (such as desizing and scouring processes), and its low-foaming characteristic provides significant advantages during rinsing, effectively simplifying processes and reducing water consumption.

It is recommended to add according to specific process requirements and working fluid ratios. Generally, the dosage for pretreatment in textile printing and dyeing is 0.5%~3% of the working fluid. The specific dosage should be determined through small-scale tests based on actual oil contamination levels and process conditions. Using the product at high temperatures can better leverage its high cloud point and non-separation properties.

Emergency Treatment Points

  • Skin Contact: Immediately remove contaminated clothing, wash with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes. If irritation persists, seek medical attention (P302+P352, P332+P313).
  • Eye Contact: Rinse gently with plenty of water or saline for at least 15 minutes, lifting upper and lower eyelids. If contact lenses are present and easy to remove, remove them first. If irritation persists, seek medical attention (P305+P351+P338, P337+P313).
  • Inhalation Discomfort: Move to fresh air, keep respiratory tract unobstructed. If breathing difficulty occurs, administer oxygen. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention immediately.
  • Ingestion: Rinse mouth with water, do not induce vomiting. Slowly drink about 200-300 mL of water to dilute. If spontaneous vomiting occurs, keep the head lower than the hips to prevent aspiration, and seek medical attention immediately.
  • Spill Handling: For small spills, adsorb and collect with sand or similar materials. For large spills, wear full protective equipment, contain the spill area, and prevent entry into sewers and water bodies.