Question

What are the main industries and processes where emulsifier S-185/O-5 is used?

Answer
2026-05-27 官方文档 乳化剂S-185/O-5

Emulsifier S-185/O-5 is widely used in six major industries including pesticide formulations, industrial cleaning, metalworking, textile printing and dyeing, leather processing, and coatings and inks, playing a core role in key processes such as emulsification, wetting, and dispersion.

Detailed Description

Emulsifier S-185/O-5 (fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether) is a nonionic surfactant, appearing as a white to light yellow paste. With its excellent emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, and solubilizing capabilities, it has become an indispensable functional additive in many industrial formulations. This product exhibits superior chemical resistance, enduring acids, alkalis, and hard water, and shows good compatibility with anionic, cationic, and other nonionic surfactants, allowing flexible adaptation to various complex formulation systems.

Its core value lies in effectively reducing interfacial tension and enhancing the stability of multiphase systems. Whether in aqueous or oily media, S-185/O-5 can accelerate the spreading and penetration of liquids on substrate surfaces, ensuring uniform distribution of active ingredients, thereby significantly improving the performance and storage stability of end products.

The following details its specific process applications in six major fields.

Overview of Industry and Process Applications

Industry FieldSpecific Process/ProductFunctional Role
Pesticide FormulationsEmulsifiable Concentrate (EC), Emulsion in Water (EW), Microemulsion (ME)Provides excellent emulsifying and dispersing properties, enhances formulation stability, ensures uniform distribution of pesticide active ingredients during dilution and use, improving efficacy.
Industrial Hard Surface CleaningMetal cleaners, Plastic surface cleanersStrong emulsifying and stripping ability for oil stains such as mineral oils and animal and vegetable oils, improving cleaning efficiency.
Metalworking FluidsCutting fluids, Grinding fluids, Rolling fluidsActs as an emulsifier and lubricating component, helping form stable emulsions, reducing friction and wear, while improving cooling and rust prevention properties.
Textile Printing and DyeingScouring agents, Leveling agents, Finishing auxiliariesEffectively disperses oil stains and impurities on fibers, promotes uniform dye uptake, improving printing and dyeing quality and fabric feel.
Leather ProcessingDegreasing process, Fatliquoring processEfficiently emulsifies natural oils during degreasing; promotes uniform oil penetration during fatliquoring, enhancing leather softness and feel.
Coatings and InksWater-based coatings, Water-based inks, Pigment dispersionHelps stabilize dispersion of resins and pigments in aqueous phase, improving leveling, storage stability, and film formation properties.

Application Recommendations

In different processes, the recommended dosage of S-185/O-5 is typically 1% to 10% of the total formulation, which should be optimized based on the oil-to-water ratio of the system, target emulsification effect, and type of co-additives. In pesticide microemulsions, it is often compounded with anionic emulsifiers (such as calcium salts) to achieve optimal clarity and stability; in metal cleaners, it can synergize with nonionic or anionic surfactants.

Since the product is a paste at room temperature, it is recommended to preheat it appropriately (30°C to 40°C) before use for easier handling and dispersion, or use a melt-in method to add it to the formulation system.

Precautions

  • This product is an industrial chemical. Wear protective gloves, goggles, and protective clothing during operation to avoid direct contact with skin and eyes.
  • Use in a well-ventilated area to avoid inhaling vapors or mists.
  • Prevent leakage from entering water bodies or soil, as it is toxic to aquatic organisms and may cause long-term adverse effects.
  • Store at a temperature of 5°C to 40°C, sealed and protected from light. Use promptly after opening.
  • Keep away from strong oxidizers and high heat sources. Although not flammable (flash point > 150°C), follow general chemical handling practices.