Question

What is the main component of isooctanol penetrant OE-35?

Answer
2026-05-17 官方文档 异辛醇渗透剂OE-35

The main component of isooctanol penetrant OE-35 is isooctanol polyoxyethylene (35) ether (CAS: 68439-51-0), a nonionic surfactant with isomeric alcohol polyoxyethylene ether as the active ingredient.

Detailed Description

The full chemical name of isooctanol penetrant OE-35 is isooctanol polyoxyethylene ether, also known as 2-ethylhexanol polyoxyethylene ether and polyoxyethylene isooctyl ether. Its molecular structure is C8H17O(C2H4O)nH, where the ethylene oxide addition number n=35, and the molecular weight is approximately 1670. This product is formed by connecting the hydrophobic isooctanol (2-ethylhexanol) carbon chain with the hydrophilic polyoxyethylene chain segment through an ether bond, belonging to the typical nonionic surfactant structure.

In terms of composition, the effective active ingredient content of Guoli Chemical's OE-35 is ≥99%, free alcohol content ≤1%, water content ≤0.5%, making it a high-purity penetrant product. Its appearance is a colorless to slightly yellow transparent liquid, easily soluble in water, with an HLB value of about 13.5 and a cloud point >100°C, indicating excellent hydrophilicity and high-temperature stability.

Technical Parameters

ParameterValue
Main ComponentIsooctanol polyoxyethylene (35) ether
CAS Number68439-51-0
Ionic TypeNonionic
Active Content≥99%
HLB Value13.5
Cloud Point>100°C
pH Value of 1% Aqueous Solution5.0~7.0
Penetrating Power≤10 seconds (standard canvas sinking method)
Surface TensionApproximately 30 mN/m (25°C, 1% aqueous solution)
Critical Micelle Concentration (CMC)0.01~0.1 g/L
Hydroxyl Value30~40 mgKOH/g
Foaming CharacteristicsLow foam

Application Recommendations

Based on the core component of OE-35 being isooctanol polyoxyethylene ether, its isomeric branched chain structure endows the product with excellent penetrating and wetting capabilities. It is recommended for the following fields:

  • Textile dyeing and finishing pretreatment: Used as a penetrant in desizing, scouring, and bleaching processes, recommended dosage 1~5 g/L (working solution), can significantly improve capillary effect and whiteness.
  • Leather chemicals: Used in the soaking and degreasing stages, reference dosage 0.3%~1.0% (based on leather weight), accelerates the penetration of chemicals into the leather fibers.
  • Metal cleaning: Used in combination with acidic or alkaline cleaning agents, reference concentration 0.5~2.0 g/L, enhances oil removal ability.
  • Pesticide synergist: As a tank-mix adjuvant, added at 0.05%~0.3% of the spray volume, effectively reduces surface tension and improves the wetting and spreading of the spray liquid on leaf surfaces.

Precautions

  • This product is a nonionic non-hazardous chemical, non-irritating to skin (primary irritation index < 0.5). Eye contact may cause slight irritation, reversible within 72 hours.
  • Has good biodegradability (passes OECD ready biodegradability test), meeting environmental requirements.
  • The product is slightly hygroscopic; seal promptly after opening. Recommended storage temperature is 5~35°C.
  • Good compatibility with other ionic auxiliaries (anionic, cationic, nonionic), can be used as a formulation synergist.