Question

What are the main industries and processes where polyether L-62 is used?

Answer
2026-05-27 官方文档 聚醚L-62

Polyether L-62 (Poloxamer 182) is widely used in eight major industries including metalworking, industrial cleaning, textile printing and dyeing, pesticide formulations, coatings and inks, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals. Its core advantages lie in its low foam wetting, emulsifying and dispersing, and foam suppression properties.

Detailed Description

Polyether L-62 (CAS number: 9003-11-6) is a non-ionic surfactant produced by Guoli Chemical. Its appearance is a colorless to light yellow transparent liquid, with an HLB value of approximately 7 and a cloud point of about 32°C (1% aqueous solution). It is a typical low-foam polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer. Its unique block structure endows the product with excellent emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, and leveling capabilities, along with good resistance to acids, alkalis, and hard water.

Thanks to its extremely low foaming characteristics and good surface activity, polyether L-62 performs outstandingly in industrial scenarios that require foam control, such as high-pressure spray cleaning and metal cutting processes. Additionally, its mild physiological properties (acute oral toxicity LD₅₀ > 2000 mg/kg) make it safe for use in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals.

Application Overview

Industry Specific Process/Product Functional Role
Metalworking Cutting fluids, grinding fluids Low-foam lubrication and cooling component, suppresses processing foam, improves workpiece surface finish
Industrial Cleaning Low-foam cleaners, high-pressure spray cleaning Provides wetting and penetration power and detergency, maintains extremely low foam
Defoamer Industry Water-based system defoamers, foam inhibitors Core defoaming and foam suppression raw material or synergistic component
Textile Printing and Dyeing Scouring agents, leveling agents, pretreatment auxiliaries Improves fabric wetting and penetration, aids uniform dye uptake
Cosmetics Creams, lotions, and other personal care products Mild emulsification and dispersion, imparts soft skin feel
Pesticide Formulations Soluble liquid (SL) adjuvants Enhances emulsification, dispersion, wetting, and spreading, prevents foam affecting application
Coatings and Inks Water-based coatings, water-based inks Promotes pigment and filler dispersion, reduces system foam, improves leveling
Pharmaceuticals Solubilizers, suppository base excipients Solubilizes poorly soluble drugs, modulates dissolution and release characteristics

Application Recommendations

In metalworking fluids and industrial cleaning formulations, the recommended addition amount is typically 1% to 10%, adjusted based on the foam control requirements of the specific formulation. When used as a defoamer component, it can be combined with other hydrophobic particles to enhance defoaming efficiency. When used in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals, ensure compliance with relevant industry purity standards.

Precautions

  • The product's cloud point is approximately 32°C (1% aqueous solution). At high temperatures, precipitation may occur; it is recommended to use below the cloud point to ensure optimal emulsifying effect.
  • It is combustible when exposed to open flames and high heat (flash point > 150°C). Storage should be away from fire sources and heat sources.
  • When handling, it is recommended to wear protective gloves and goggles to avoid skin and eye contact. If accidentally splashed into eyes, rinse immediately with clean water for at least 15 minutes.