Question

How to store Span S-20 coconut acid? What is its shelf life?

Answer
2026-06-06 官方文档 司盘S-20椰油酸

Span S-20 coconut acid should be stored in a cool and dry place, with a shelf life of generally 2 years unopened

Storage Conditions

According to the product data of Guoli Chemical, the storage of Span S-20 coconut acid (sorbitan monolaurate/CAS:1338-39-2) needs to comply with the following requirements: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated warehouse, away from heat sources and open flames. Keep containers tightly sealed to prevent moisture or foreign matter contamination. Avoid storing together with strong oxidizers, strong acids and other incompatible substances.

The recommended storage temperature is 5–40°C, with special attention to prevent repeated freeze-thaw cycles to avoid affecting the product's emulsifying performance and quality stability. This product is chemically stable and maintains good performance under normal temperature and pH conditions, but may undergo hydrolysis under strong acid or strong alkali environments.

Shelf Life Explanation

Regarding the shelf life, the specific shelf life of this product is not directly listed in the Guoli Chemical product database. However, based on the chemical stability of this product (stable at normal temperature and pressure, non-flammable, not classified as dangerous chemical) and industry practice, under the above storage conditions and with intact packaging, the shelf life of unopened Span S-20 coconut acid is typically 2 years. This period is based on industry standard recommendations, not directly marked data from the product database.

It is recommended that users prioritize use within 2 years after the production date. If the product is opened, seal it promptly and store in a dry place. If obvious changes in appearance (color, viscosity, transparency) or performance are observed, discontinue use.

Technical Parameters

ParameterSpecification
AppearanceLight yellow to amber viscous liquid
Active content≥98%
Moisture≤1.5%
pH value (1% dispersion)5.0-7.0
Acid value≤7.0 mgKOH/g
Saponification value155~175 mgKOH/g
Hydroxyl value290~360 mgKOH/g
HLB value8.6
Flash point>150℃
Density (25°C)Approx. 1.00-1.05 g/cm³
Kinematic viscosity (25°C)Approx. 4000 mm²/s
Chemical stabilityStable under normal temperature and pH; may hydrolyze in strong acids or alkalis
Packaging specifications50kg/200kg plastic drums

Application Suggestions

Span S-20 coconut acid, as a non-ionic W/O emulsifier, is widely used in personal care products (skin creams, make-up, shampoo and hair care products) and industrial fields (pesticide emulsification, metalworking fluids, paints and inks, etc.). If the stored product becomes cloudy or separates due to low temperature before use, it is a normal physical phenomenon. Restoring to room temperature and gently stirring can restore uniform state without affecting performance.

It is recommended to establish a first-in-first-out inventory management system to ensure reasonable use within the shelf life.

Precautions

  • Although the product is not classified as a hazardous chemical, avoid direct contact with eyes and prolonged skin contact. It is recommended to wear protective goggles and work clothing during operation.
  • After opening the container, seal it promptly to avoid prolonged exposure to air and moisture absorption.
  • Do not discharge the product directly into water bodies or soil. Dispose of waste in accordance with local environmental regulations by qualified waste treatment units.
  • In case of spillage, collect with inert absorbent materials such as sand or sawdust, place in sealed containers, and dispose of according to regulations.