Question

What are the main characteristics of tristyrylphenol polyoxyethylene ether 600-2?

Answer

Tristyrylphenol polyoxyethylene ether 600-2 is a nonionic surfactant with a multi-phenyl ring hydrophobic core, featuring excellent emulsifying and dispersing power, broad chemical compatibility, good wetting and spreading properties, and synergistic effects when combined with 600-1. It is specifically designed for high-end applications such as pesticide formulations, industrial cleaning, and textile auxiliaries.

Detailed Description

Tristyrylphenol polyoxyethylene ether 600-2 (CAS No.: 99734-09-5) is a nonionic surfactant produced by Guoli Chemical using tristyrylphenol as the hydrophobic group via ethylene oxide addition polymerization. Its molecular structure contains multiple phenyl rings, providing strong adsorption and anchoring capabilities, making it outstanding in emulsification, dispersion, and wetting functions. At room temperature, the product appears as a light yellow viscous liquid to waxy solid, easily soluble in water and polar organic solvents such as methanol, ethanol, and acetone, and also exhibits good dispersibility in non-polar media like mineral oil.

This product is chemically stable, resistant to acids, alkalis, hard water, and various metal salts under normal usage conditions, and is not prone to hydrolysis or oxidative degradation, ensuring the long-term storage safety of the final formulation. Its waxy solid characteristics give it extremely low moisture sensitivity, making it less likely to absorb moisture and clump in humid environments, facilitating storage, transportation, and accurate metering.

Technical Parameters

ParameterDetails
Product NameTristyrylphenol polyoxyethylene ether 600-2
CAS No.99734-09-5
Product TypeNonionic surfactant
Appearance (Room Temperature)Light yellow viscous liquid to waxy solid
SolubilityEasily soluble in water, methanol, ethanol, acetone, and other polar organic solvents
Chemical StabilityResistant to acids, alkalis, hard water, and metal salts
HLB ValueNot available (can be adjusted by blending with 600-1)
Cloud PointNot available
Flash Point>150 °C, not classified as flammable liquid
Storage TemperatureRecommended 5–35 °C, avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles

Application Recommendations

1. Core Component in Pesticide Formulations: As an efficient nonionic emulsifier and dispersant, suitable for various formulations such as emulsifiable concentrates (EC), emulsions in water (EW), microemulsions (ME), and suspension concentrates (SC). Its excellent interfacial adsorption capability significantly reduces oil-water interfacial tension, improving the spreading and penetration of the spray liquid on plant leaves, thereby enhancing efficacy and thermodynamic stability of the formulation.

2. Polymer Emulsion Polymerization: Used as an emulsifier in emulsion polymerization systems such as acrylates, styrene-acrylic, and vinyl acetate-acrylic, effectively controlling latex particle size and distribution, and significantly improving the mechanical and chemical stability of the synthesized emulsion.

3. Industrial Cleaning and Textile Auxiliaries: Used in formulating high-efficiency degreasers and hard surface cleaners, capable of rapidly stripping mineral oil and organic soils, resistant to acids and alkalis, and easy to rinse off. In textile dyeing and printing, it serves as a leveling agent and penetrant component, enhancing dye dispersibility and levelness, preventing spot formation.

Blending Recommendation: By adjusting the number of ethylene oxide adducts, 600-2 and 600-1 offer different hydrophile-lipophile balance ranges. When used together, they form a denser and more stable interfacial film, producing significant synergistic effects and achieving better formulation performance than using either alone.

Precautions

  • Skin and Eye Protection: This product is irritant (GHS classification: Skin irritation Category 2, H315; Serious eye irritation Category 2, H319). Wear nitrile rubber gloves and chemical safety goggles during handling, and avoid direct contact with skin and eyes.
  • Low Temperature Handling: Solidification or increased viscosity at low temperatures is a normal physical phenomenon. Warm to room temperature and stir evenly before use to restore fluidity; it does not affect the inherent quality.
  • Storage Requirements: Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated warehouse, away from strong oxidizers, heat sources, and direct sunlight. Keep containers tightly sealed to prevent moisture ingress.
  • Emergency Treatment: In case of skin contact, rinse immediately with plenty of water and soap for at least 15 minutes; for eye contact, flush thoroughly with running water or saline solution for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention immediately.