Question

What are the products Tristyrylphenol ethoxylate 600-2 and 600-1? What are their main uses?

Answer

Tristyrylphenol ethoxylate 600-2 and 600-1 are nonionic surfactants with tristyrylphenol as the hydrophobic group, produced by addition polymerization of ethylene oxide, specifically designed for high-end applications such as pesticide formulations, industrial cleaning, and textile auxiliaries.

Detailed Description

Tristyrylphenol ethoxylate 600-2 and 600-1 (CAS No.: 99734-09-5, also known as: Tristyrylphenol ethoxylate) are among the core products of Guoli Chemical. These products use tristyrylphenol as the hydrophobic group and are prepared via addition polymerization of ethylene oxide (EO). The multi-benzene ring structure in the molecule provides strong adsorption and anchoring capabilities. At room temperature, the product appears as a light yellow viscous liquid to waxy solid, easily soluble in water and common polar organic solvents such as methanol, ethanol, and acetone, and also exhibits good dispersibility in non-polar media like mineral oils.

600-2 and 600-1 provide different hydrophilic-lipophilic balance (HLB) ranges by adjusting the number of ethylene oxide adducts. When used in combination, they can form a denser and more stable interfacial film, producing significant synergistic effects. The product has stable chemical properties, resistant to acids, alkalis, hard water, and various metal salts. It is not prone to hydrolysis or oxidation degradation under normal storage and use conditions, ensuring the long-term storage safety of the final formulation.

The waxy solid characteristics of this product give it extremely low moisture sensitivity, making it less likely to absorb moisture and cake in humid environments, which facilitates storage, transportation, and production metering. Solidification or increased viscosity at low temperatures are normal physical phenomena. Before use, simply warm it appropriately at room temperature and stir evenly to restore fluidity, without affecting any intrinsic quality.

Technical Parameters

Parameter Specification
Product Name Tristyrylphenol ethoxylate 600-2 / 600-1
CAS No. 99734-09-5
Product Type Nonionic Surfactant
Synonyms Tristyrylphenol ethoxylate, Polyoxyethylene tristyrylphenyl ether, TSP 600
Appearance Light yellow viscous liquid to waxy solid
Solubility Easily soluble in water, methanol, ethanol, acetone and other polar organic solvents
EO Adduct Number Approx. 9-10 (average)
Flash Point >150 °C
Storage Temperature Recommended 5-35 °C

Application Recommendations

Pesticide Emulsifier: As a high-efficiency nonionic surfactant, used in the formulation of pesticide emulsifiable concentrates (EC), emulsions in water (EW), microemulsions (ME), and suspension concentrates (SC), significantly reducing interfacial tension, improving the spread and penetration of the spray solution on plant leaves, and enhancing efficacy and the thermodynamic stability of the formulation.

Emulsion Polymerization Emulsifier for Polymers: Provides excellent emulsification, dispersion, and stabilization in emulsion polymerization systems such as acrylate, styrene-acrylic, and vinyl acetate-acrylic copolymers, effectively controlling latex particle size and distribution, improving the mechanical and chemical stability of the synthetic emulsion.

Textile Dyeing and Printing Auxiliaries: Used as leveling agents, dispersants, and scouring aids to effectively disperse dyes, prevent speck formation, improve leveling and color fastness, and enhance fabric wetting and scouring efficiency in pretreatment processes.

Industrial Cleaners: Acts as a powerful emulsifying and soil removal component in metal cleaning, hard surface cleaning, and other formulations, quickly removing grease and organic dirt, resistant to acids and alkalis, easy to rinse, suitable for both room temperature and heated cleaning systems.

Papermaking and Leather Chemicals: Used as deinking agents and dispersants in papermaking deinking, internal sizing, or coating processes; also used in leather soaking, degreasing, and fatliquoring processes to help emulsify and penetrate oils, resulting in soft and full-grained leather.

Precautions

  • This product is irritating, classified as skin irritant (H315) and serious eye irritant (H319). Wear nitrile rubber protective gloves and chemical safety goggles when handling.
  • Avoid inhalation of vapors or mists. Ensure good ventilation in the workplace.
  • Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated warehouse, away from strong oxidizers, and keep containers tightly sealed.
  • Recommended storage temperature 5-35°C, avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • Solidification or viscosity increase at low temperature are normal physical phenomena. Before use, warm appropriately at room temperature and stir evenly to restore fluidity.
  • Thoroughly wash hands and exposed areas after handling. Eating, drinking, or smoking is prohibited in the work area.