Question

What are the physicochemical technical parameters of super penetrant JFC-E?

Answer
2026-06-06 官方文档 超强渗透剂JFC-E

Super penetrant JFC-E (Dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate) is an anionic surfactant with an active content of ≥99%, exhibiting excellent penetrating power (≤5 seconds) and chemical stability. The comprehensive physicochemical parameters are as follows.

Detailed Description

Super penetrant JFC-E (CAS: 1639-66-3), chemical name: Dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate, also known as rapid penetrant T, penetrant OT, Aerosol OT, is an anionic surfactant. The product appears as a light yellow to colorless transparent liquid, with molecular formula C20H37NaO7S and molecular weight 444.56. It is readily soluble in water, chemically stable under normal conditions, and exhibits good resistance to acid, alkali, and hard water. Notably, it has excellent alkali resistance, capable of withstanding 200 g/L NaOH.

In terms of application performance, the most prominent feature of super penetrant JFC-E is its superior penetrating power—measured by the standard canvas sinking method, it requires only ≤5 seconds. The surface tension is as low as 28~32 mN/m (1% aqueous solution, 25°C). The HLB value is 10, foam characteristics range from low to moderate foam, and the critical micelle concentration (CMC) is 0.68 g/L, indicating excellent interfacial activity even at low concentrations. The product has high purity, with diester content ≥98% and no monoester, ensuring consistent penetration performance.

In terms of safety, this product is non-hazardous. Acute oral toxicity (rat) LD₅₀ > 2000 mg/kg, classified as low toxicity. It is mildly irritating to the eyes (GHS eye irritation category 2B). It is recommended to wear chemical safety goggles and protective gloves during handling. Flash point ≥160°C (open cup method). Storage temperature is recommended to be controlled between 5 and 35°C, avoiding direct sunlight.

Technical Parameters

Parameter CategoryParameter NameValue/Description
Basic InformationChemical NameDioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate
CAS Number1639-66-3
Molecular FormulaC20H37NaO7S
Molecular Weight444.56
Ionic TypeAnionic
AppearanceAppearanceLight yellow to colorless transparent liquid
Pour Point<-10°C
Physical PropertiesDensity (25°C)1.00~1.02 g/cm³
Kinematic Viscosity (25°C)50~100 mm²/s
Low Shear Viscosity (25°C)Approx. 60 mPa·s
Refractive Index (20°C)1.449~1.455
Flash Point (Open Cup Method)≥160°C
HygroscopicityEasily hygroscopic
Surfactant ParametersSurface Tension (1% aq. sol., 25°C)28~32 mN/m
Critical Micelle Concentration (CMC)0.68 g/L
HLB Value10
Chemical IndicatorsActive Content≥99%
pH Value (1% aq. sol.)5.0~7.0
pH Value (5% aq. sol.)5.0~7.0
Moisture≤0.5%
SolubilityReadily soluble in water
Characteristic ValuesSaponification Value250~260 mg KOH/g
Acid Value≤1 mg KOH/g
Hydroxyl Value≤1 mg KOH/g
Amine Value≤0.1 mg KOH/g
Iodine Value≤1
Unsaturation≤0.01 mol/kg
Diester Content≥98%
Application PerformancePenetrating Power (Standard Canvas Sinking Method)≤5 seconds
Foam CharacteristicsLow to moderate foam
Alkali ResistanceCan withstand 200 g/L NaOH
Chemical StabilityResistant to acid, alkali, and hard water
Impurity LimitsFree Alcohol≤1%
Tertiary Amine Content≤0.1%
Heavy Metals (as Pb)≤20 mg/kg
Arsenic≤3 mg/kg

Application Recommendations

Super penetrant JFC-E, with its ultra-fast penetrating power (≤5 seconds) and excellent chemical stability, is suitable for various industrial fields:

  • Textile Dyeing and Finishing: Recommended dosage 0.1%~0.5% (based on the working solution weight), used in desizing, scouring, bleaching pretreatment, and leveling dyeing processes, significantly improving treatment uniformity and color yield.
  • Industrial Cleaning: Recommended dosage 0.5%~2%, compounded into metal cleaners and hard surface cleaners to enhance heavy soil removal and wetting/spreading ability.
  • Pesticide Formulations: Added as a wetting and penetrating adjuvant in emulsifiable concentrates, wettable powders, suspension concentrates, etc., with recommended addition of 0.5%~3%, improving the spreading and penetration of the spray liquid on the target surface.
  • Leather Processing: Used in soaking, degreasing, tanning, etc., recommended dosage 0.2%~0.5%, accelerating chemical penetration, improving leather softness and fullness.

Precautions

  • The product is easily hygroscopic. After opening, it should be sealed promptly and stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated warehouse.
  • Mildly irritating to the eyes. Wear chemical safety goggles and protective gloves during operation, avoid prolonged contact with skin and eyes.
  • Storage temperature should be controlled between 5 and 35°C, avoid direct sunlight, and store separately from strong oxidizers, strong acids, and strong bases.
  • The cloud point parameter is indicated as 'None', meaning the product does not exhibit turbidity or precipitation from room temperature to high temperature, with a wide applicable temperature range.