Question

Is Polyether L-63 harmful to the human body? Does it have an impact on the environment?

Answer
2026-06-06 官方文档 聚醚L-63

Polyether L-63 is an actually non-toxic and non-hazardous substance. It is basically safe for human health and has minimal impact on the ecological environment, with easy biodegradability.

Impact on Human Health

According to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) of Guoli Chemical, Polyether L-63 is classified as a non-hazardous substance under the GHS classification system, with no hazard category, no pictogram, and no signal word. Toxicological data indicates that its acute oral toxicity LD50 (rat) is greater than 5000 mg/kg, belonging to the actually non-toxic level. It is non-irritating to the skin (based on OECD 404 rabbit test) and non-sensitizing via respiratory or skin contact. Special attention is needed: this product may cause mild temporary eye irritation (based on OECD 405 test). In case of accidental eye contact during operation, immediately rinse with plenty of water for several minutes. If irritation persists, seek medical attention promptly.

Under normal industrial operating conditions, using this product according to basic industrial hygiene practices is safe. It is recommended to wear chemical protective gloves (e.g., nitrile or neoprene gloves), chemical safety goggles or face shield, and work in a well-ventilated area.

Impact on the Environment

The environmental impact of Polyether L-63 is generally low. Acute aquatic toxicity tests show that the LL50 (for fish, algae, or daphnia) is greater than 100 mg/L, placing it in the low toxicity category for aquatic organisms. Regarding biodegradability, based on the OECD 301F method, the degradation rate is greater than 60% ThOD, indicating that it is readily biodegradable and will not persist in the natural environment. Additionally, this product has no significant bioaccumulation potential and is not classified as having persistent, bioaccumulative, or toxic (PBT) properties or very persistent, very bioaccumulative (vPvB) risks.

Although the environmental risk is low, care should still be taken to prevent direct discharge of untreated product into drains, waterways, or soil. In case of spillage, use inert absorbent materials (such as sand, vermiculite) to collect and dispose of in accordance with local regulations at licensed waste treatment facilities.

Summary of Toxicological and Ecotoxicological Data

Evaluation ItemTest Method/StandardResultConclusion
Acute Oral ToxicityLD50 (Rat)>5000 mg/kgActually non-toxic
Skin Corrosion/IrritationOECD 404 (Rabbit)Non-irritatingSafe
Eye Damage/IrritationOECD 405Mild temporary irritationRequires protection
Skin/Respiratory SensitizationNon-sensitizingSafe
Acute Aquatic ToxicityLL50 (Fish/Algae/Daphnia)>100 mg/LLow toxicity
BiodegradabilityOECD 301FDegradation rate >60% ThODReadily biodegradable
BioaccumulationNo significant accumulation potentialLow risk
PBT/vPvB AssessmentNoneLow risk

Precautions

  • Eye protection is the primary concern: The main safety risk of Polyether L-63 is mild temporary eye irritation. Chemical safety goggles or face shield must be worn during operation. In case of eye contact, strictly follow the P305+P351+P338 principle: immediately rinse with plenty of water carefully for several minutes; if wearing contact lenses and easy to remove, remove them during rinsing. If irritation persists, seek medical attention (P337+P313).
  • No direct discharge allowed: Although this product is readily biodegradable and has low aquatic toxicity, untreated waste must not be discharged into soil, waterways, or public sewage systems. Dispose of in licensed waste treatment facilities in accordance with national and local regulations.
  • Storage conditions: Recommended storage temperature 5–40°C, keep container tightly closed, away from strong oxidizers, strong acids, and other incompatible materials.
  • Non-flammable but caution needed: Closed-cup flash point >200°C, classified as a non-flammable liquid. However, thermal decomposition at high temperatures may produce harmful gases. Firefighters should wear self-contained breathing apparatus when extinguishing fires.