Question

Precautions for using Polyether L-64, Pluronic L64?

Answer
2026-05-17 官方文档 聚醚L-64,Pluronic L64

When using Polyether L-64 (Poloxamer 184), special attention should be paid to four aspects: low-foam dosage control, gentle protection, sealed moisture-proof storage, and environmentally friendly discharge. Although the product has high safety, standardized operation is still required to achieve optimal performance.

Detailed Description

Polyether L-64 (Poloxamer 184) is a non-ionic polymer surfactant with relatively high safety. According to the current classification standards for hazardous chemicals, it is assessed as a non-dangerous substance. However, during use, basic chemical product handling specifications should still be followed. According to GHS classification, this product falls under Skin Irritation Category 2 (H316: Causes mild skin irritation) and Eye Irritation Category 2 (H320: Causes eye irritation). Therefore, personal protection must not be neglected. It is recommended to wear nitrile rubber protective gloves and chemical safety goggles during operation, and thoroughly wash hands and any potentially contaminated body parts after work.

At the formulation application level, Polyether L-64 is recommended to be added to the system during the cooling or dilution stage. Moderate stirring is sufficient for uniform dispersion, and high-shear equipment is not required. The specific dosage should be determined through experiments based on the formulation system and expected functions (such as defoaming, wetting, emulsification, dispersion, etc.), and fixed ratios should not be blindly applied. The product is insensitive to hard water ions, maintains activity across a wide pH range, and has good compatibility with anionic, cationic, and other non-ionic surfactants, providing considerable flexibility for its application in multiple types of formulations.

Special attention should be paid to environmental protection: Polyether L-64 has a low inherent biodegradation rate in the natural environment. The waste liquid after use should not be directly discharged into water bodies and must be properly disposed of in accordance with local environmental regulations. In addition, this product has certain hygroscopicity. After opening, the container must be resealed tightly to avoid moisture absorption and contamination. During storage, keep away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers, strong acids, and strong bases, and avoid extreme temperatures and direct sunlight.

Technical Parameters

ItemDescription
Product TypeNon-ionic polymer surfactant (Poloxamer/Pluronic type)
AppearanceColorless to light yellow transparent liquid (room temperature)
CAS No.9003-11-6
GHS Hazard ClassificationSkin Irritation Category 2 (H316), Eye Irritation Category 2 (H320)
Signal WordWarning
pH AdaptabilityStable over a wide pH range
Hard Water StabilityInsensitive to hard water ions
BiodegradabilityLow inherent biodegradation rate

Application Recommendations

Timing of addition: It is recommended to add during the cooling or dilution stage of the formulation. Moderate stirring is sufficient, and high-shear equipment is not required. The specific dosage varies depending on the application scenario and needs to be optimized through experiments.

Typical application scenarios and functions:

  • Industrial cleaning: As a low-foam wetting agent and emulsifier, suitable for high-pressure spraying, CIP online cleaning, and ultrasonic cleaning, reducing foam interference.
  • Metalworking fluids: Provides emulsification, dispersion, and lubrication assistance, while inhibiting foam accumulation in high-pressure circulation systems.
  • Water-based coatings and inks: As a wetting agent, defoaming aid, and pigment dispersant, improving substrate wetting and reducing coating defects.
  • Emulsion polymerization: As a non-ionic emulsifier and stabilizer, assisting in controlling particle size and distribution.
  • Cosmetics and pharmaceutical preparations: Utilizing its mild physiological properties, used as a solubilizer, emulsifier, and foam regulator.

Precautions

  • Personal protection: Wear nitrile rubber gloves and chemical safety goggles during operation. Maintain good ventilation in the work area. Thoroughly wash hands after operation, before meals, and when leaving the work area. Do not eat, drink, or smoke in the workplace.
  • Eye contact first aid: If accidentally enters eyes, immediately rinse with plenty of water for at least several minutes, carefully lifting the eyelids. If wearing contact lenses and it is easy to do so, remove them and continue rinsing. If irritation persists, seek medical attention (refer to GHS: P305+P351+P338 and P337+P313).
  • Skin contact first aid: If skin irritation occurs, remove contaminated clothing, wash skin with water and soap. If irritation persists, seek medical attention (P332+P313).
  • Storage requirements: Keep sealed in a cool, dry, well-ventilated warehouse, away from heat sources, sparks, open flames, and direct sunlight. Store separately from strong oxidizers, strong acids, and strong bases. Recommended storage temperature is room temperature, avoiding extreme low or high temperatures.
  • Moisture-proof measures: The product has certain hygroscopicity. After opening, promptly reseal the container tightly to prevent moisture ingress that could alter product properties.
  • Environmental disposal: This product has a low biodegradation rate. Do not discharge waste liquid directly into water bodies. Dispose of in compliance with local regulations.
  • Material compatibility: The product has good compatibility with anionic, cationic, and other non-ionic surfactants, but it is still recommended to conduct small-scale tests to verify compatibility and synergistic effects during formulation development.