Question

What are the main industries and processes where Rubbing Alcohol/O-8 is applied?

Answer
2026-06-06 官方文档 乳百灵/O-8

Rubbing Alcohol/O-8 is widely used in seven major industrial fields: textile printing and dyeing, industrial cleaning, pesticide formulations, emulsion polymerization, papermaking deinking, leather processing, and metalworking fluids. It is a versatile nonionic surfactant.

Detailed Description

Rubbing Alcohol/O-8 (Fatty Alcohol Polyoxyethylene (8) Ether, CAS: 68439-49-6) is a classic nonionic surfactant based on C12~14 fatty alcohols. With its ideal hydrophilic-lipophilic balance (HLB) value, this product forms a stable interfacial film at the oil-water interface, demonstrating strong emulsifying, solubilizing, wetting, and dispersing capabilities for mineral oils, animal and vegetable oils, and various organic solvents. Additionally, it remains stable in acids, alkalis, and high-concentration electrolyte salt solutions, exhibits excellent hard water resistance, does not form calcium soap precipitates, and can adapt to various harsh operating conditions.

Rubbing Alcohol/O-8 has good compatibility when compounded with anionic, cationic, and amphoteric surfactants, making it a core functional component in numerous industrial formulations. Whether in high-temperature scouring, heavy oil stain cleaning, or processes such as emulsion polymerization and pesticide formulations, Rubbing Alcohol/O-8 has become a preferred adjuvant in the industry due to its balanced comprehensive performance.

Application Industries and Process Details

Application Industry Specific Process Function and Effect
Textile Printing and Dyeing High-temperature scouring in pretreatment, washing after dyeing, dye dispersion Effectively removes natural fiber companions and processing oils, improves fabric whiteness and capillary effect, enhances level dyeing and fabric hand feel
Industrial and Household Cleaning Metal hard surface cleaning, heavy oil degreasing, household liquid detergents Excellent wetting, penetration, and oil removal capabilities, strong detergency and easy rinsing, good stability when compounded with various additives
Agricultural Chemicals Preparation of emulsifiable concentrates, oil-in-water emulsions, microemulsions, suspension concentrates Improves the emulsifying and dispersing performance of pesticide active ingredients, enhances dilution stability and the spreading and adhesion ability of the spray liquid on target surfaces
Emulsion Polymerization Emulsion polymerization of acrylic, vinyl acetate, styrene-acrylic, etc. systems Acts as a primary or co-emulsifier, provides stable monomer pre-emulsification, effectively controls particle size and system viscosity
Papermaking Industry Waste paper deinking, rewetting treatment Promotes the detachment and emulsification dispersion of ink from fiber surfaces, reduces residue, improves pulp brightness and subsequent coating processing performance
Leather Processing Soaking, degreasing and other wet processing steps Accelerates the softening and uniform soaking of dry hides, efficiently removes natural fats, leaving the leather clean and grease-free
Metalworking Fluids Preparation of cutting fluids, grinding fluids, inter-process cleaning agents Provides lubrication, cooling, and strong degreasing effects, prevents metal corrosion and keeps workpieces clean

Application Recommendations

Due to its high cloud point, Rubbing Alcohol/O-8 is particularly suitable for processes requiring high-temperature treatment (such as high-temperature scouring in textiles), where it does not lose surface activity. In formulation design, it is recommended to adjust the dosage according to specific process requirements: when used as an emulsifier, it typically accounts for 2%~8% of the total formulation; when used as a wetting and penetrating agent, the dosage can be appropriately reduced to 0.5%~3%. Compounding with anionic surfactants (e.g., LAS, AES) can produce synergistic effects and enhance overall formulation performance.

In pesticide formulations, Rubbing Alcohol/O-8 is suitable for preparing various dosage forms such as EC (emulsifiable concentrate), EW (oil-in-water emulsion), ME (microemulsion), etc., significantly improving the dilution stability of the formulation in hard water. In emulsion polymerization, it is recommended to be used in combination with nonionic-anionic composite emulsifier systems to achieve better polymerization stability and particle size control.

Precautions

  • Safety Protection: This product causes serious eye damage (Hazard Category 1) and skin irritation (Category 2). Harmful if swallowed. Protective gloves and goggles must be worn during operation. Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
  • Environmental Protection: Harmful to aquatic life with long-lasting effects. Do not discharge product into drains, surface water, or soil.
  • Storage Conditions: Store in a cool (warehouse temperature ≤30°C), dry, well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly sealed to prevent moisture, away from fire and heat sources, and avoid direct sunlight.
  • First Aid Measures: If in eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of running water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention quickly. Do not use neutralizing agents. For skin contact, wash thoroughly with soap and water.