Question

What are the main characteristics of polyether L-63?

Answer
2026-05-17 官方文档 聚醚L-63

Polyether L-63 is a high-performance nonionic polyether polyol, characterized by excellent emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, and leveling functions, along with good chemical stability and processing tolerance, widely used in polyurethane foams, elastomers, adhesives, and coatings.

Detailed Description

Polyether L-63 (CAS No.: 9003-11-6) belongs to the poloxamer nonionic surfactants. It appears as a colorless to slightly yellow transparent viscous liquid. Its molecular structure endows the product with excellent surface-active properties, integrating multiple functions such as emulsifier, wetting agent, dispersant, leveling agent, and softener, making it an indispensable key raw material in the polyurethane industry.

In terms of chemical resistance, polyether L-63 has good resistance to acids, alkalis, and hard water, meaning it can maintain stable performance under complex process conditions and is not easily affected by water quality or pH fluctuations. At the same time, it has excellent foam stability and high processing tolerance, allowing producers to achieve ideal foaming effects over a wide range of process parameters, reducing the difficulty of process control.

From the perspective of final product performance, polyether L-63 can impart uniform cell structure and excellent resilience to the products. This characteristic makes it outstanding in applications such as polyurethane high-resilience flexible foams (e.g., car seats, furniture cushions), self-skinning foams (e.g., steering wheels, armrests), semi-rigid foams (e.g., dashboard fillings), and microcellular elastomers (e.g., shoe soles, shock-absorbing pads). In addition, as a polyol component in two-component polyurethane adhesives and coatings, it can effectively improve the adhesion, flexibility, chemical resistance, and weatherability of the system.

Technical Parameters

ParameterSpecification
Product TypeNonionic polyether polyol (Poloxamer type)
AppearanceColorless to slightly yellow transparent viscous liquid
CAS No.9003-11-6
Flash Point (closed cup)>200°C, classified as non-flammable liquid
Acute Oral Toxicity LD50 (rat)>5000 mg/kg, practically non-toxic
Skin IrritationNon-irritating
Eye IrritationMay cause mild temporary irritation
BiodegradabilityReadily biodegradable (OECD 301F, degradation >60% ThOD)
Aquatic Toxicity LL50>100 mg/L, low toxicity to aquatic organisms
Recommended Storage Temperature5–40°C

Note: Some parameters such as hydroxyl value, molecular weight, viscosity, cloud point, etc. are not available in the product database. It is recommended to refer to the actual batch quality inspection report.

Application Suggestions

The core applications of polyether L-63 are concentrated in the following five areas:

  • Polyurethane high-resilience flexible foam: Suitable for cold-cure molding processes, producing car seats and furniture cushions, imparting excellent elastic recovery and durability to the products.
  • Self-skinning foam: Used for automotive steering wheels, armrests, headrests, and interior trim, forming an integrated structure with a dense skin and soft core.
  • Semi-rigid foam: Suitable for automotive dashboards, door panel fillings, and energy-absorbing buffers, providing balanced resilience and impact resistance.
  • Microcellular elastomer: Used for shoe soles, insoles, shock-absorbing pads, seals, etc., imparting high wear resistance and lightweight fatigue resistance to the material.
  • Polyurethane adhesives and coatings: As a polyol component, it improves adhesion, flexibility, and weather resistance.

Precautions

Handling Protection: It is recommended to wear chemical protective gloves (nitrile or neoprene gloves) and chemical safety goggles during operation to avoid contact with eyes and skin. After operation, thoroughly wash hands and exposed skin.

Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated warehouse. Recommended temperature 5–40°C. Keep containers tightly closed. Keep away from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers and strong acids. Avoid freezing or prolonged exposure to high temperature.

Emergency Measures: In case of eye contact, immediately flush with plenty of water for several minutes. If wearing contact lenses, remove them and continue flushing. If irritation persists, seek medical attention. For skin contact, wash thoroughly with water and soap. In case of spillage, collect with inert absorbent material and prevent entry into drains or waterways.